Sunday, December 29, 2019

Capital Punishment - 3119 Words

Death Penalty Death is the ultimate unknown that has never and will never be discovered. It is here that man meets his day of reckoning. To put a man to death is to force a premature end put to his life. The death sentence is a measure by which the United States government uses as a penalty for capital crimes in 38 of its states (www.amnesty.org). The list of capital crimes differs depending on the state that the murder is committed. The range of crimes that are punishable by death run from murder of the first-degree which is similar in all 38 states, to states such as Kentucky where aggravated kidnapping is punishable by death. The list of capital crimes is based upon what the state feels to be crimes that deserve a punishment of†¦show more content†¦Expert knowledge is often needed in capital crime cases. There is typically experts from around the country that need to be flown to the scene of the crime and then also to the courthouse. This all requires money that is spotted by t he county. If a public defender is called into action, the state is required to pay for the court costs of that lawyer as well. The other aspect that accounts for a good amount of money is the cost of flying relatives and friends that are called to be witnesses in the case. All this adds up to a very large bill that the county is required to foot. This seems to be unfair and can do very bad things to a small counties budget. Jeff Sculin a writer for The Ledger, a newspaper in Lakeland, FL goes as far as to say that, â€Å"A single death penalty case can bankrupt a smaller county, force leaders to raise taxes, cut services or both.† Basically what Sculin is getting at here is that the economic burden of trial of a capital crimes suspect far outweighs the economic boundaries of most counties. This is something that needs to be taken into consideration when allowing the death penalty. Does the state have the economic means for backing their local government in order to do justice to that individual? In cases such as a small county like Polk County, there is no way that they are going to be able to fit a capital crime case into their small budget. This then falls on the tax payers who pay the price for puttingShow MoreRelated Capital Punishment1099 Words   |  5 Pages Capital Punishment Murder, a common occurrence in American society, is thought of as a horrible, reprehensible atrocity. Why then, is it thought of differently when the state government arranges and executes a human being, the very definition of premeditated murder? Capital punishment has been reviewed and studied for many years, exposing several inequities and weaknesses, showing the need for the death penalty to be abolished. Upon examination, one finds capital punishment to be economically weakRead MoreCapital Punishment1137 Words   |  5 Pagescorresponding punishments. Among all penalties, capital punishment is considered to be the most severe and cruelest one which takes away criminal’s most valuable right in the world, that is, right to live. It is a heated debate for centuries whether capital punishment should be completely abolished world widely. The world seems to have mixed opinion regarding this issue. According to Amnesty International (2010), currently, 97 countries in the world have already abolished capital punishment while onlyRead MoreCapital Punishment1786 Words   |  8 PagesCapital Punishment Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, is the toughest form of punishment enforced today in the United States. According to the online Webster dictionary, capital punishment is defined as â€Å"the judicially ordered execution of a prisoner as a punishment for a serious crime, often called a capital offence or a capital crime† (1). In those jurisdictions that practice capital punishment, its use is usually restricted to a small number of criminal offences, principallyRead More Capital Punishment1898 Words   |  8 PagesCapital Punishment Imagine your heart suddenly beginning to race as you hear a judge give you a death sentence and then you’re quickly carried away in chains as your family sobs as they realize that they will no longer be able to see you. As you sit in your cell you begin to look back at your life and try to see where you went wrong to end up in jail waiting to carry out a death sentence, and at the same time know that you are an innocent waiting to be heard. This same scenario repeatsRead MoreCapital Punishment1276 Words   |  6 Pagesbroken to get the death penalty, increased murder rates and wrongful accusations. There are many different views of the death penalty. Many different religions have their own views of the death penalty. In Hinduism, if the king does not inflict punishment on those worthy to be punished the stronger would roast the weaker like fish on a spit. In the religion of Jainism, mostly all of their followers are abolitionists of the death penalty which means that they oppose of it. Infact, this religionRead More Capital Punishment Essay: Retain Capital Punishment?696 Words   |  3 PagesCapital Punishment - Retain or Not?      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   This essay tangles with the question of whether or not we should retain the death penalty within the American code of penal law.    There is a feeling of frustration and horror that we experience at the senseless and brutal crimes that too frequently disrupt the harmony of society. There is pain which accompanies the heartfelt sympathy that we extend to the victims families who, in their time of suffering, are in need of the support and compassionRead MoreCapital Punishment2506 Words   |  11 PagesCapital Punishment and the Death Penalty Capital punishment exist in today’s society as citizens of the United States should we have the right to take an individual life. As illustrated throughout numerous of studies the death penalty is an unfair process seven out of ten deaths handed down by the state courts from 1973 to 1995 were overturned when appeal and the seven percent were later found to be innocent. Such as the Dobie Williams case which took place July 8, 1984. DobieRead MoreCapital Punishment Is A Legal Punishment1116 Words   |  5 Pageswhat the big deal about Capital Punishment is? According to free dictionary, Capital Punishment is to put to death as a legal punishment (Farlax). Capital Punishment is used worldwide, and is guaranteed to prevent future crime. Capital Punishment is a large controversy in the U.S. but before a personal opinion can be formed, some facts need to be known, such as what it is, where it is used and why it could be good or bad. Well, what is Capital Punishment? Capital Punishment is where a person is executedRead MoreCapital Punishment Is The Ultimate Punishment1704 Words   |  7 Pageswhat would you want from the government if he had killed someone you know? He should receive the capital punishment. The capital punishment is the ultimate punishment given to the precarious crimes. It is the last stage of capital punishment. There are different methods of like hanging, electric chair, lethal injection, firing squad, gas chamber. Murderers and rapist should be given extreme punishment, and they have to pay for their wrongdoing. We can observe crime rates are accelerating day-by-dayRead MoreCapital Punishment And Juvenile Punishment1631 Words   |  7 Pages Capital punishment is the term used when an individual is put to death by the state or government for the commission of a crime. Until recently, juveniles were not exempt from this punishment, however they would generally need to commit a more serious offense compared to their adult counterpart. Then there was the decision ruling the execution of mentally handicapped individuals was unconstitutional, using the 8th amendment as their authority, while taking into account the diminished capacity of

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Poverty And Its Ensuing Mental Illness - 2277 Words

The Unsaid Reality For many decades, the increasing sagacious amongst us have been occasionally warning us that people who are poor become deceased much earlier than those who are more financially prosperous. In addition, they have also made us aware that the impecunious individuals of our society have exceedingly higher measures of mental illness, which most definitely ensnares them in destitution. Poverty and its ensuing mental illness is a major problem that has to be resolved and its influence can only be tackled through unity. Some say the â€Å"poor† of America are leaches and lazy and that they should just pull themselves up by their bootstraps and work harder, giving the impression that their penury is their own fault. However, overcoming poverty is not as simplistic as that, poverty causes physical and mental illness as well as substance abuse used for coping. Furthermore, the fallout of poor health care and major substance abuse along with an increased chance of physical and sexual tra uma, bad neighborhoods and living conditions precondition the mind to poverty and kills the hope for a better future, and the statistics and examples are all over our society. Add to all of this the fact that the poor have higher odds of dying at younger ages do to the stresses accumulated trying to survive on an incredibly insufficient salary and it becomes more apparent that a good verbal scolding is not the solution to poverty nor an indication of the â€Å"poor† necessarily being at fault.Show MoreRelatedFactors That Influence Lgbt Peoples Health Through The Lens Of Violence1717 Words   |  7 PagesBullying can lead to poor grades absenteeism, truancy, depression, school drop-out, substance use, mental health symptoms, hostility and suicidal behavior of its victims (Hong Garbarino, 2012, p.272). Again, studies has shown that LGBT student in high and middle school are more likely to state they are not planning to attend college because they were being bullied. This put s them at risk of poverty and poor health, especially in adulthood. Transition from school to work can also be difficult forRead MoreCorrections Final Paper4809 Words   |  20 PagesUniversity Long Beach CRJU 303 – Corrections December 12, 2012 Professor: Ryan Fischer Table of Content Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..2 Historical perspective †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..5 Current Policy surrounding mental health treatment in prisons†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..7 Evidence to support the current/historical correctional approaches†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦9 Evidence to refute the current/historical correctional approaches†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.10 Evidence of innovative correctional approaches†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreEssay on Schizophrenia1941 Words   |  8 Pagesnational economy. As a result, strategic planning has been made to reduce costs. â€Å"The political decision made to deinstitutionalize chronic mental patients started with the appearance of phenothiazine medications. Dramatically reducing the instability influenced by psychosis, these medications were of great significance to many individuals with serious mental disorders. At both the state and federal levels, legislators looked at the high cost of long-term psychiatric hospitalization. Social scientistsRead MoreNew York City Ghetto Of Harlem4103 Words   |  17 Pagesclass, as well as with her teacher, Blu Rain. Precious dissociated from her traumatic daily life by absconding into daydreams. Perry defines dissociation as â€Å"the mental process of disengaging from the stimuli in the external environment and attending to inner stimuli† (Perry, 2003). Perry describes dissociation as â€Å"a graded mental process that ranges from normative daydreaming to pathological disturbances that may include exclusive focus on an inner fantasy world, loss of identity, disorientationRead More Science Fiction Explored in Frankenstein, Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde and The Invisible Man2057 Words   |  9 Pagesgranted anatomists access to unclaimed bodies from the workhouses. Before this time, dissection was a feared and hated punishment for murder but the Anatomy Act, according to Richardson (1989, cited in Marshall 1995) successfully redefined poverty as crime. The ensuing publicity made Frankenstein even more popular. Relation between God and humanity is another issue. Joyce Carol Oates (1987) believes that no one in the novel is evil. The universe is emptied of the concept of God and assumptionsRead MoreA Reflection On God s Mercy4135 Words   |  17 Pagesin his life (C). Ellis, using the ABC process, developed Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT), which is still used for therapy today (David, D. 2010). REBT is a practical application using the ABC process to change irrational thought and the ensuing negative emotions and behaviors into rational thought and building the skills to effectively deal with A, B and C until not just the thought is changed, but also the emotion and the behavior (David, D. 2010). REBT seeks to understand and challengeRead MoreCharacteristics of Public Administration4146 Words   |  17 Pagesprinciples have enhanced better performance in public sector creating union amongst the many areas that need to be administered properly in order to serve the public better. In the U.S the government has been able to embrace the key principles vital for ensuing that all the programs that serve public interest run coherently and are able to meet the desired needs of the public. Each sector served by the government becomes effective in meeting the social needs by embracing the principles of public administrationRead MoreBlack Lesbian And Gay Families7002 Words   |  2 9 PagesU.S. president to publicly declare support for the legalization of same-sex marriage. The provision of DOMA, forbidding the federal government from recognizing same-sex marriages was struck down by the Supreme Court on June 26th of 2013. In the ensuing two years, 36 states, the District of Columbia, 24 Native American Tribal jurisdictions and Guam had legalized same sex marriage. However up until June of 2015. there were still 12 states including Arkansas, Georgia Kentucky, Mississippi, LouisianaRead MoreTheoretical Approaches to Domestic Violence7490 Words   |  30 Pagesviolence. The narrowest meaning of violence indicates physical violence in which a victim is physically injured. In addition to acts causing serious physical harm, the concept of violence also refers to various everyday infringements of bodily and even mental integrity that can be regarded as normal or even acceptable behavior (Stanko, 2003). An extensive definition of violence includes psychological, economical, sexual, verbal forms. One of the peace studies researchers, Johan Galtung (1964), suggestsRead MoreSafeguarding Adults: Enabling Adults in Vulnerable Circumstances.6310 Words   |  26 Pagesnumber of high profile cases of abuse of people with learning disabilities reported in the media, and as Fyson, Kitson and Corbett 2004 argue, change within learning disability services in the UK has historically been driven by abuse, scandal and the ensuing enquiries. The decision to close long stay hospitals could be attributed to reports of abuse in the news of the world paper in 1967 that re ported on abuse in institutions in Cardiff later following the scandal of residents abused in regulated services

Friday, December 13, 2019

Occupy Wall Street Free Essays

Occupy Wall Street Michelle W. November 4, 2012 Title of Paper Discuss the moral and economic implications involved in the movement. The Occupy Wall Street Movement began September 17, 2011, in the Liberty Square of Zuccotti Park located in New York City. We will write a custom essay sample on Occupy Wall Street or any similar topic only for you Order Now The protest is against corporations that take advantage of the economic poor and social inequalities, corruption, greed, and the excessive power of corporations on government over the democratic process. The group Occupy Wall Street has spread globally to over 1500 cities, they are demonstrating against the destructive powers of major banks and multinational corporations. These powers have influenced the government to bail them out, then turn around and make multimillion dollar profits which has created an economic collapse. The protest is against the 1% group, which refers to banks, the mortgage industry, the insurance industry, which leaves the 99% that aren’t in the multimillion dollar profit groups we are the made of the everyday people, the little guy. Occupy Wall Street protestors viewed the dominant rich as those who exploited their way to the top. OWS suggested that it was the taxpayers who had to bail the large companies out after they caused the collapse of the economy (Haidt, 2012). Analyze each of the implications identified above against the utilitarian, Kantian, and virtue ethics to determine which theory best applies to the movement. Support your position with examples and evidence. Utilitarian is the moral doctrine that we should always act to produce the greatest possible balance of good over bad for everyone affected by our actions. The greatest happiness of all constitutes the standard that determines whether an action is right or wrong. Our belief that we are individuals and society is the net result of our choices. For example, the practice of blowing up rocks to release underground natural gas would not be permitted near residential areas if energy complaints did not make large campaign contributions (Cohan, 2011). Determine who is responsible for income inequality and wealth distribution in the U. S. in your analysis, make sure to include if this is something that happened suddenly or if it built up over time. Explain you rationale. Suggest an equitable outcome from the movement that would be appropriate for our capitalistic society. It has been said that the OWS movement is a big hypocrisy. That it is a large number of Americans that are rich by the world’s standards that we are not satisfied being paid what we value our work is worth on the global market. That now we are complainers, unable to care for ourselves, since we no longer have our parent to cry to, so now we are groveling to government and the successful businesses (Erich, 2012). Predict whether the movement will continue, fade away, or turn into something else. Provide a rationale with your response. Within the months since the movement began, they have lost their momentum and are drifting farther away. The movement has been driven off the streets by law enforcement; protestors are being arrested and evicted by the thousands, a very visible steep decline. This has left OWS without any operations in many cities and forced the thousands of protestors to defend themselves in courts, which in turn has kept many from returning to the streets. OWS does not have the leadership structure which makes it difficult to interact in conventional political organizing to support their legislators and Congress like the Tea Party. Most of the activists are upset with politicians; they do not see the electoral politics as the best direction for OWS, therefore complicating matters for the movement’s efforts even more (Haidt, 2012) . References Haidt, J. (2012, April 10). The moral foundations of occupy wall street. Retrieved from http://reason. com/archives/2011/10/20/the-moral-foundations-of-occup Stolarik, R. 2012, September 17). Occupy movement (occupy wall street). Retrieved Nov. 3, 2012 http://topics. nytimes. com/top/reference/timestopics/organizations/o/occupy_wa ll_street/index. html Erich, R. (2012, May 09). The occupy wall street movement: How they could do it the right way. Retrieved November 3, 2012 http://roberterich. hubpages. com/hub/The-Occupy-Wall-Street-Movement-How-They-Could-Do-It-the-Right-Way Cohan, P. (2011 , October 10). What is occupy wall street?. Retrieved from www. forbes. com/sites/petecohan/2011/10/10/what-is-occupy-wall-street-print/ How to cite Occupy Wall Street, Essay examples

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Suicide and New York City free essay sample

Although the development of the manufacturing industry is convenient in everyday life, it also takes peoples lives away from nature around us. This problem has been discussed in the poem â€Å"Summer Solstice, New York City,† by Sharon Olds and â€Å"Death of a Window Washer,† by X. J. Kennedy. â€Å"Summer Solstice, New York City† is about an attempted suicide incident. â€Å"Death of a Window Washer† describes a scene of a window washer who was killed by accident. With different descriptions and details regarding the denouement of the main characters and the reactions of the other people, the two poets portrayed the dark and light side of human nature. â€Å"Summer Solstice, New York City† uses juxtaposition to describe details while â€Å"Death of a Window Washer† did not. In â€Å"Summer Solstice, New York City,† the poet uses words relating to manufactured elements and words relating to natural elements side by side, in order to bring hope to the audience. For example, Olds uses some harsh adjectives to describe the edge of the top of the building where the man was going to commit suicide: â€Å"to the edge, put one leg over the complex green tin cornice (27). This line contains two unnatural elements: â€Å"tin,† and â€Å"cornice,† which connote the man-made city and shows the cold elements of the city. However, Olds uses natural elements to describe the net: â€Å"stretched as the sheet is prepared to receive a birth (27). In this line, Olds uses the word â€Å"birth,† to contrast the birth of the children to the man’s life by comparing the end of the mans life to a new life in the city. Because of the contrast between the words, the gentleness and hope of the man-made city emphasizes the harsh reality of the mans extreme decision to end his life. On the contrary, â€Å"Death of a Window Washer† does not use juxtaposition and describes the detail more harshly. The poet X. J. Kennedy shows the coldness of the city. Kennedy describes the scene inside the building when the window washer is falling: â€Å"Machine ran scores of memos no one wanted† (31). In this line, Kennedy creates a casual nonchalant mood to the window washer falling. This shows that the business will not be interrupted because of the death of the window washer. The coldness of the man-made city was shown to the reader. While both Olds and Kennedy use detailed description in their poems, Olds used different composition of the imagery to give the reader some sensitive feeling of the city. Conversely, Kennedy’s description shows a more brutal side of the city. The feeling becomes even stronger in their main characters different fates. Although â€Å"Summer Solstice, New York City† gives a happy ending to the reader, the other poem, â€Å"Death of a Window Washer,† shows a sad scene to the reader and renders the reader’s feelings about the city even more impersonal. In â€Å"Summer Solstice, New York City,† the suicidal man finally decides to step back and the police officers around him care about him like their child. They make sure he stays in a safe place and even light a cigarette for him to relax (27). In these few lines, the poet makes the reader exhale a sigh of relief. Because the man did not die, the reader feels hope. On the other hand, â€Å"Death of a Window Washer† discusses the window washer’s legacy: â€Å"His legacy is mute: one final gleaming pane of glass† (32). Again this line shows the window washer’s death did not mean anything for most people. His legacy is compared to the glass that he washed. People will not be remembering him, because his life was only worth a pane of glass for them. This makes the whole city seem hopeless and less sensitive. While Olds gives her reader a hopeful ending in order to instill a warm feeling, Kennedy conveys the cold image of the city by introducing the window washer’s dismal legacy to the reader. The cops and the broker also glean the intentions of both poets. The cops convey warmth and protection while the broker shows indifference. In the two poems, the scenes of the people reacting differently affect the reader’s opinion of human nature. In â€Å"Summer Solstice, New York City†, the police officers, especially the tall cop, treat the suicidal man as family. However, in â€Å"Death of a Window Washer,† people did not care about the death of the window washer. In â€Å"Summer Solstice, New York City†, Olds shows the reader how the tall cop convinces the man not to commit suicide: â€Å"Softly, slowly, talking to him, talking, talking† (27). Olds repeats the word â€Å"talking,† which shows that the tall cop tried very hard to calm the man down. It shows the image of humanity and gives the reader the feeling of warmth and kindness in an iron city. However, in â€Å"Death of a Window Washer† the poet Kennedy describes how a broker responds to the death of the window washer: â€Å"A broker counted ten shares sold as five† (32). This line shows that the broker was more concerned with the disturbance the window washer is causing to his business, rather than concern for the well-being of the window washer. The line may shows that the broker planned to sell something, but his business was disturbed by the death of the window washer. This broker only cares about his business, not the window washer’s death. It gives the image of selfishness in human nature. People selfishly only care about their lives the city becomes less sensitive. Base on the reaction of society in these two poems, two different kinds of human nature can be seen in our lives. The poem â€Å"Summer Solstice, New York City† shows the hospitality of humanity in a man-made city, but â€Å"Death of a Window Washer† shows the harshness of human nature. These two poems discuss the sense of an iron city in many different situations, trying to give the reader some different of the man-made city. Based on the reaction of society in these two poems, two different kinds of human nature can be seen in our lives. The poems show a lesson that people should step back and work on their sensitivity toward other people.